- Quakers have a unique perspective on the Christian message of atonement, focusing on the inward experience of God’s love and redemption. A breakdown of their views ¹ ² ³:
- Inner Light and Personal Experience*: Quakers emphasize the importance of direct experience with the divine, often referred to as the “Inner Light.” This inward guidance helps individuals understand and connect with God’s love and redemption.
- Universalism and Salvation*: Quakers believe in universal salvation, where God’s love and mercy are available to all people. They emphasize obedience to the promptings of the Light, which guides individuals towards salvation.
- Non-Traditional View of Atonement*: Quakers don’t necessarily view atonement as a transactional or substitutionary concept. Instead, they focus on the transformative power of God’s love and the importance of living a life guided by the Inner Light.
- *Christ’s Role*: Quakers acknowledge Jesus Christ as a central figure in Christianity, but their understanding of his role can vary. Some Quakers interpret Jesus’ sacrifice as a demonstration of God’s redeeming love, while others see it as a symbol of nonviolent love and redemption.
- Diversity of Beliefs*: Quakerism is a diverse tradition, and individuals may hold different views on atonement. Some may adhere to more traditional Christian perspectives, while others may interpret atonement in more metaphorical or symbolic terms.
- Some notable Quaker thinkers, like Howard Brinton and William Penn, have emphasized the importance of Jesus’ sacrifice as a demonstration of God’s redeeming love. Others, like Terry Rynne, have highlighted the saving power of nonviolence in Jesus’ teachings ⁴.
Resources for Quaker Beliefs
– *Quaker Beliefs About Baptism*
– (link unavailable) (n.d.). What Do Quakers Believe About Baptism. Retrieved from (link unavailable)
– *The Inner Light in Quaker Theology*
– Silva, K. (2008). Contemplating the Inner Light of the Quakers (Pt. 2). Retrieved from relevant website or publication
– MacLeod, D. J. (2003). The Creation of the Universe by the Word: John 1:6-9. Bibliotheca Sacra, 160, 305-320
– *Quaker Views on Atonement and Christ*
– Brinton, H. (n.d.). Quaker Theology. Retrieved from a relevant website or publication
– Vann, R. (n.d.). Development of Quakerism. Retrieved from a relevant website or publication
– Cairns, E. (n.d.). _A History Of Christianity_ (Vol. II). HarperSanFrancisco.
– Guiley, R. E. (n.d.). _Harper’s Encyclopedia of Mystical & Paranormal Experience_. HarperSanFrancisco.
– Latourette, K. S. (n.d.). _A History of Christianity_ (Vol. II). HarperSanFrancisco.
– Lewis, G. R., & Demarest, B. A. (n.d.). _The Christian Faith_. Zondervan.
– Mead, F. S., & Hill, S. S. (n.d.). _Handbook Of Denominations In The United States..
– Riggs, A. K. (n.d.). _QUEST: Quaker Ecumenical Seminars in Theology.
LSE
Hill House Meeting
TAG Christianity